The doctor might also use an MRI to determine if the cyst is attached to an underlying tendon or to ensure that the symptoms aren’t the same as those found in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome. In more complicated exams, you might need to undergo an ultrasound so the doctor can confirm the growth is due to fluid and not a solid mass.Īnother option to diagnose the cyst is for the doctor to perform an MRI since this can look for smaller cysts that might not be visible to the naked eye. When you visit your doctor, you will provide a thorough history and undergo a physical exam. If you’re experiencing pain or the cyst interferes with your daily activities, make sure you consult a doctor to determine what steps are needed. Also, depending on its location, it might restrict certain movements. If this occurs, you might experience a tremendous amount of pain, a tingling sensation, or muscle weakness. Although many of these cysts produce no other symptoms than visible ones, certain ones can put pressure on nerves that pass through the joint. Most ganglion cysts form a visible lump on or near the joint, but smaller ones can remain under the skin. It’s also thought that gymnasts are more likely to get them since they constantly apply pressure to their wrists. People ages 15 through 40 as well as women are more likely to experience cysts. It’s not known what actually triggers the formation of a ganglion cyst. What Increases Your Risk of Getting a Ganglion Cyst? Conversely, allowing your wrist to rest might cause the cyst to become smaller. For instance, if the cyst is near your wrist, continually using your wrist without a brace can cause the cyst to grow larger. The shape of the cysts largely depends on the amount of activity you do.
They can quickly appear, disappear, and change sizes. Inside the cyst lies a thick and slippery fluid that is similar to the fluid that lubricates joints. They grow out of the tissue surrounding the joint, such as the ligament, joint lining, or tendon sheath. They’re not cancerous, typically harmless, and about 1 to 3 centimeters in diameter. 5 What Methods Are Available to Remove a Ganglion Cyst?Īs the most common type of lump or mass, ganglion cysts are usually found on the hand.2 What Increases Your Risk of Getting a Ganglion Cyst?.
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